Mayflower Compact

The Mayflower Compact is one of the world’s most important documents. It marked the Pilgrams’ endeavor to order themselves for liberty and prosperity in the Plymouth Colony in Massachusetts.

The Pilgrams sought freedom and a new life in a new world, and they knew they needed government to promote a flourishing community.

This short document reveals why they left home and were willing to face the unknown. It states, unequivacally, their commitment to their king, faith, each other, and a self-ruling community.

The language is old, but it is noble, profound, and worth comtemplation. It is langauge of a particular time and place, and for all times and places, because it highlights important realities, the purpose of government, and what is critical for prosperity and social happiness.

In the midst of terrifying dangers, the pilgrims wrote a humble document that foreshadowed the American project and experiement in constitutional self-government.

This is one of several documents I recommend having your kid read.

Great documents of Amerian history, coupled with beautifully written history books (e.g., Land of Hope), are one of the best ways to instill an appreciation for what made America unique and the American Dream a reality.

Text:

“In the name of God, Amen. We, whose names are underwritten, the Loyal Subjects of our dread Sovereigne Lord, King James, by the Grace of God, of Great Britaine, France and Ireland, King, Defender of the Faith, etc. Having undertaken for the Glory of God, and Advancement of the Christian Faith, and the Honour of our King and Country, a Voyage to plant the first colony in the Northerne Parts of Virginia; doe, by these Presents, solemnly and mutually in the Presence of God and one of another, covenant and combine ourselves together into a civill Body Politick, for our better Ordering and Preservation, and Furtherance of the Ends aforesaid; And by Virtue hereof to enact, constitute, and frame, such just and equall Laws, Ordinances, Acts, Constitutions and Offices, from time to time, as shall be thought most meete and convenient for the Generall Good of the Colony; unto which we promise all due Submission and Obedience. In Witness whereof we have hereunto subscribed our names at Cape Cod the eleventh of November, in the Raigne of our Sovereigne Lord, King James of England, France, and Ireland, the eighteenth, and of Scotland, the fiftie-fourth, Anno. Domini, 1620.”

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